Child Labor Issues Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Youngster Labor Issues - Research Paper Example Progressively, there are reports of youngsters working in perilous and undesirable conditions for low wages in the worldwide South in the creation of both household products and merchandise for Western organizations (Hart, 2008). Despite the fact that youngster work is commonly connected with neediness and is progressively inescapable in creating nations, kid work is an issue all inclusive (Dagdemir and Acaroglu, 2010). This examination study investigates the issue of kid work just as recognizes the political, social and monetary components that ordinarily add to the tirelessness of exploitive youngster work. By recognizing the regular political, social and financial elements that add to the industriousness of kid work, we can figure proposals for reacting to those elements with the end goal of lessening, if not wiping out exploitive youngster work. This examination study is consequently isolated into four primary parts. The initial segment of this paper characterizes youngster labor ,the global community’s, arrangements and laws controlling kid work. The second piece of this paper distinguishes the determination of kid work internationally. The third piece of this paper analyzes the key variables adding to exploitive kid work. The last piece of this paper makes proposals for taking out or at any rate decreasing youngster work. Substance Abstract 2 Contents 3 Introduction 4 Definition of Child Labor 5 International Regulation of Child Labor 6 Global Trends in Child Labor 9 Child Labor: Factors, Issues and Concerns 14 Conclusion and Recommendations 19 Recommendations 19 Conclusion 22 Introduction The latest information in 2010 from the International Labor Organization(ILO) (2010) uncovers that kid work is a significant issue comprehensively. There are roughly 215 million kids portrayed as kid workers all around with 306 million youngsters described as utilized (ILO, 2010). While the most recent information mirrors a decrease youngster work since 2000, the numbers slowed down starting at 2006 and the quantity of kid laboreres universally stays inadmissible (International Labor Organization, 2010). As per the International Labor Organization (2010), agribusiness remains the division most much of the time related with kid work with Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia and West Asia recognized as the most dangerous territories. Progressively kids are working in dangerous conditions in farming in the creation of worldwide rural merchandise, for example, bananas, elastic, tobacco, cocoa, tea, espresso and cotton (International Labor Organization, 2010). Youngster work in farming isn't confined to creating nations. For example, an ongoing report guarantees that 9 percent of homestead workers in the US are youngsters as youthful as 7 years of age that work somewhere in the range of 14 and 16 hours every day for an entire seven-day work week and are paid well beneath the ordered the lowest pay permitted by law (Adame, 2010). Beside horticulture, We stern retail organizations have progressively become complicit in the misuse of youngster work in their flexibly chains where kid work is supposedly utilized in â€Å"low-cost† nations in the creation of products circulated all inclusive (Weele, 2010, p. 55). For example, Nike was censured by the Western press for the utilization of kid workers who worked in Pakistan in the sewing of soccer balls for Nike (Heal, 2008). This examination study investigates the issue of kid work all inclusive and distinguishes the political, financial and social parts of kid work. In distinguishing the normal political, econom

Reasons for Re Launching Electric Car †Reva

Purposes behind Re Launching Electric Car †Reva Introduction : The Reva Electric Car Company (RECC) was established in 1994 by Chetan Maini, as a joint endeavor between the Maini Group of Bangalore and Amerigon Electric Vehicle Technologies (AEVT Inc. ) of the USA. The organization's sole point was to create and deliver a reasonable conservative electric vehicle. A few different automakers were likewise intending to do as such, however in 2001 RECC propelled the REVA Reva, began with a blast : The main electric vehicle in Indiaâ and the individuals behind the vehicle were sure of the achievement of the car.Plans were set and the determining group assessed that 1500 vehicles would be sold before the finish of the principal year. Three years after its launch, Reva scarcely figured out how to sell an aggregate of 300 vehicles. Reva was hence pulled off Indian markets. On May 26th 2010, Mahindra Group purchased a 55. 2% greater part stake in Reva and now has plans of relaunchin g the vehicle in Indian markets. This article investigates purposes behind the disappointment of Reva and what ought to be Mahindra Reva’s Strategy for making progress in the Indian market. * Reva wasâ positionedâ as a â€Å"Green, low working expense car†.The advertising technique when Reva was first propelled principally focused on the vehicle being green and the first of its sort in the electric vehicle fragment. In any case, this was insufficient to make swells among the customers. * With a smallâ size, simple to drive (no grasp or gear)â and slowâ speed, Revaâ was focused on atâ small families, old couples and female drivers. While Reva had an advantageous cost recommendation of just Rs. 0. 40 paise per km voyaged, it was anything but a modest vehicle. Estimated at around Rs. 3. 75 lakhs, individuals would have liked to buy a Maruti Zen or an Alto which are inside a similar value range.The serious issue with Reva was that it was seen to be an ease vehicle , however it was really not. Likewise it was anything but a vehicle that the rich needed to purchase, as it looked beneath their class. In single word, Reva, was aâ total oddball. * Esthetically, Reva didn't speak to the young. It wasâ not quick, didn't have aâ high run, had highâ maintenance problemsâ (100 % charging required 8 hours) and was not implied for lengthy drives. The little vehicle space and the plan made it resemble a ratherâ uncomfortable vehicle. Individuals do advocate being green however they are not ready to forfeit their solace for it. * The arketing effort for Reva additionally was not a forceful one. The vehicle made news for itself for being the principal electric vehicle in the Indian market yet no promoting exertion was made to make swells in the clients. The buzz through advancements and ads was exceptionally low. There wasâ no excitementâ andâ curiosityâ created in the psyches of the customers before the item dispatch. An examination done by me am ong 50 female drivers, 35 older individuals (50+ age) and 20 couples has helped me thought of the followingâ customer esteem hierarchyâ for a Car: 1. Center benefit: Takes you starting with one spot then onto the next without anâ inconvenience. . Essential product: Easy to drive,â comfortable seats and leg room,â high mileage. 3. Expected Product: Safety, doesn't break down,â easy to fix. 4. Increased Product: Speed, smooth on road, Stylish. 5. Potential Product: Environment well disposed. As observed the pointsâ bolded in red fontâ are the ones that Reva obviously misses. Not having the option to fulfill the center, essential and expected item benefits has been a significant miss in the advertising methodology of Reva. On the off chance that Reva must be effective it needs to initially take into account these client benefits, fulfill them and afterward just will being condition cordial be an item differentiator.Reva had expected to sell around 1500 vehicles in its first year itself. Following 3 years, Reva figured out how to sell just about350 odd vehicles. This is a clear disappointment in the primary innings of Reva. Anyway the way that it is the just one in the electric vehicle showcase, an appropriate promoting system can assist it with turning into a triumph. Reva’s Second Innings: A Re-dispatch Strategy It isn't care for Green vehicles are exhausting and can't be effective. Take the model of Roadster Teslaâ an electric vehicle which is the coolest and one of the most sought vehicles in the car showcase. So most likely there is no explanation behind Reva to come up short in the event that it is advertised in the privilege way.If the vehicle can fulfill the center, fundamental and expected advantages of its intended interest group then we have a champ on our hands. In today’s, Global warming period. Being green is in certainty the in thing. Be that as it may, simply Green Cannot Sell. Reva should advertise itself on its different aspects also. Consider the trademark underneath for promoting Reva: Reva: â€Å"Easy to drive, Stylish, Comfortable Car †¦ By the way, we are likewise Green† The simple to drive quality is now present in Reva. Reva needs to do slight adjustments in its structure to make it look progressively trendy, ergonomically intended for seating and security needs.As given in the figure above, Reva should take a gander at focusing on the developing female vehicle proprietors. Likewise it should focus on the youthful and old couples, who find theâ cuteness factorâ in the vehicle, sufficiently energizing to buy it. Reva ought to be elevated as a â€Å"Fun† vehicle to spend time with. Advancements The Reva advertisementsâ should not enlist any stars to promote it. Rather it should take a gander at taking the basic office going man, the young lady nearby, the school couple to mark it. This will guarantee that its intended interest group interface with the notic e and Reva to a more prominent extent.The greenness in Reva can be unobtrusively featured in the ads. The advancement thoughts for both print and TV ads are: 1. The workplace goer: How in light of substantial traffic he used to arrive at late to office and get censured by his chief. How now Reva has made him arrive at office in time and get advancements. Catch line: â€Å"Traffic issues. Don't sweat it. Reva is here† 2. The young lady nearby: How Reva has made her free. Feature the simplicity and solace of driving the vehicle in the ad. Catch line: â€Å"Get Independent. Do The Reva† 3.The lovebirds: A section by part advertisement arrangement in which an old couple get nostalgic on how they began their romantic tale in a Reva and their recollections related with the Reva vehicle. Feature the solace of the Reva vehicle. Catch line: â€Å"Reva getting you closer† Social media advancements †Low expense and high impact. 1. Social gaming applicationsâ in whi ch clients play a vehicle dashing game and get green credits for utilizing the Reva Car. This will help spread the Reva brand virally. 2. Get master surveys on the Reva vehicle and distribute them on the Reva Blog. 3. Have a challenge where clients can transfer their Reva second on YouTube.Also transfer YouTube recordings to show how Reva makes a greener world. 4. Have, â€Å"The Spacious Reva Contest†: Customers attempt to fit in the same number of their companions in a Reva vehicle and transfer an image of it on Facebook. The one with most extreme preferences would win the challenge. 5. Tune in to what your clients are sayingâ about Reva, how are they feeling about Reva? Have you figured out how to make the correct buzz? Web-based social networking would let you know in a flash and help you to do any sort of harm control if essential. Theâ social media is a decent measureâ on how well your advertising technique has worked.In end , Reva has as of now in its â€Å"F irst Innings†, featured its characteristic of being a Green Car. The â€Å"Second Innings† technique that has been referenced will advertise Reva as a simple to drive, protected, a la mode and agreeable vehicle. Consequently fulfilling the center, essential and expected needs of its clients which will help the Reva vehicle become an example of overcoming adversity. While the Mahindra brand name and its circulation system and abilities in the Indian market should profit Reva, in having an effective second innings. The methodology sketched out above should help Reva forestalling consumes and scars the subsequent time round.

Writing Persuasive Essay Topics About Pilots

Writing Persuasive Essay Topics About PilotsWhen writing a persuasive essay topic about pilots, you have to think about the background of the people who are in this field. And when you do that, it will be easy for you to come up with questions and write an informative essay that will be read by many people.For instance, in this job, you can easily spot people who are already successful in the business. If you look at their career records, you can easily determine their integrity and you can find out why they became successful. Now, you will need to know what exactly to make them successful.When writing your persuasive essay topics about pilots, you will have to come up with questions that will be asked by your readers. You can ask a few questions about how they became successful in this field. Of course, it will be important for you to remember that if you are trying to write this essay about pilots, then you have to present your points clearly and objectively.As for the pilot job, y ou will have to know how it is done. You will have to understand what skills are needed for this job and also what the requirements are. You will also have to know what factors must be considered before one can become a pilot and you can come up with some interesting questions about this subject.When writing your persuasive essay topics about pilots, you can include some aspects such as how the job is conducted, the amount of training that is required for this career, the reasons behind these training requirements, and also other topics that are related to this career. You will also have to know the average starting salary, the duration of the pilot job, the salaries of successful people, and the retirement plans.Make sure that you clearly define the goals of each task. Also, you will have to mention in your essay about what should be expected from the pilots.Writing persuasive essay topics about pilots can give you more opportunities to write for people and you will also get more b enefits in this job. So, keep in mind that you should use these opportunities wisely.

Difference Between Atomic Mass and Mass Number

There is a difference between the meanings of the chemistry terms  atomic mass and mass number. One is the average weight of an element and the other is the total number of nucleons in the atoms nucleus. Atomic mass is also known as atomic weight. Atomic mass is the weighted average mass of an atom of an element based on the relative natural abundance of that elements isotopes.The mass number is a count of the total number of protons and neutrons in an atoms nucleus. Key Takeaways: Atomic Mass Versus Mass Number The mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in an atom. It is a whole number.The atomic mass is the average number of protons and neutrons for all natural isotopes of an element. It is a decimal number.Atomic mass value sometimes change over time in publications as scientists revise the natural isotope abundance of elements. Atomic Mass and Mass Number Example Hydrogen has three natural isotopes: 1H, 2H, and 3H. Each isotope has a different mass number. 1H has 1 proton. Its mass number is 1. 2H has 1 proton and 1 neutron. Its mass number is 2. 3H has 1 proton and 2 neutrons. Its mass number is 3. 99.98% of all hydrogen is 1H 0.018% of all hydrogen is 2H 0.002% of all hydrogen is 3H Together, they give a value of atomic mass of hydrogen equal to 1.0079 g/mol. Atomic Number and Mass Number Be careful you dont confuse atomic number and mass number. While the mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in an atom, the atomic number is only the number of protons. The atomic number is the value found associated with an element on the periodic table because it is the key to the elements identity. The only time the atomic number and mass number are the same is when you are dealing with the protium isotope of hydrogen, which consists of a single proton. When considering elements in general, remember the atomic number never changes, but because there may be multiple isotopes, the mass number may change.

Social Work An Organization - 928 Words

Social work is a profession in which the lives of individuals and groups of people are positively affected through the efforts of professionals that seek to make a difference in their lives. The profession can be best understood through a spectrum. In one end, social work professionals can focus their efforts by directly assisting an individual to help improve his or her functioning and development. In the other end, social work professionals may emphasize their efforts in making changes in the global community seeking social justice. The approach on how to improve the conditions of an individual or a group of people is supported by a multifaceted, yet holistic perspective. Throughout history, the social work profession has developed many ways to assess the needs of those seeking help through the social work spectrum. In order to analyze these needs, theories were developed as guidelines to the profession and to help categorize ideas that may be applicable to assist individuals and groups of people. Robbins, Chatterjee and Canda (2012) explain that through theories within the social work profession human behavior is best analyzed by acknowledging and incorporating the many important facets that affect an individual s life. They note, however, that the idea that theories will determine a specific outcome every time is unrealistic. They propose that the use of theories is recommended, but a critical mindset must be kept while reviewing the research that it stemmed from.Show MoreRelatedWorldwide Organizations : An Organization1243 Words   |  5 PagesWorldwide organizations are alluded as multinational organizations that are worked in more than one nation. It is one that has proprietor from two or more nations which officials from an assortment of nationalities. 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Illuminati free essay sample

Everybody Is celebrating Crlstmas . lt Is obligatory for each crlstlan to celebrate the birth of Crist. l decided to do my research on how Armenian people celebrate Cristmas in Armenia and in abroad, and are there differences between them. Why I chose thls,because It Is interesting for me to know how do people celebrate Crlstmas in other countries and are there any differences? There are many differences of celebrating Cristmas in Armenia and in abroad. Christmas is the Birthday of Christ is celebrated by people all over the world. The Armenian Church celebrates the holy birth (Sourp Dznount) of Jesus Christ on January 6. In Armenian tradition, this feast day commemorates not only the birth of Christ, but also His baptism by John the Baptist. The latter Is remembered through the Blessing of Water ceremony, which follows the Divine Liturgy on January 6. On the eve of the Feast of the Natlvlty and Theophany of Our Lord Jesus Christ, the JrakalouytsDivine Liturgy (the lighting of the lamps service) is celebrated in honor of the manifestation of Jesus as the Son of God. We will write a custom essay sample on Illuminati or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is custom for the faithful to hold lit candles during this special service. During the one-week fast that precedes the Feast f the Nativity and Theophany of Our Lord Jesus Christ, it was customary for the faithful in historic Armenia to clean their homes with care. They prepared themselves both physically and spiritually. many eating only one light meal a day. Then the evening of Jrakalouyts arrived. The church bells pealed forth. Bearing lit lanterns and candles, the faithful would go to church to celebrate the birth of Jesus. The Divine Liturgy would take place not long before dawn. The solemn Vesper Vlgll would be performed. Then young choristers would begin to read or chant the various prophecies of the coming Messiah. Finally, the time for the solemn reading of the prophecy of Daniel arrived. It was considered a great honor to be one of those chosen to read this moving prophecy. The various families of the village would compete with each other every year to ensure the selection of one of their own to read this prophecy. One person would read the narrative of the prophecy and three others would chant the song of the three holy childrenÐ ²Ãâ€šÃ¢â‚¬ Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. After this, the altar curtain, which had been drawn in front of the altar, was opened and the Divine Liturgy would begin. Everyone received Holy Communion. At the end of the liturgy, the faithful would return home with candles lit from the sanctuary lamp, so that they could light the lanterns and hearth fire of their homes with the light of Christmas. Everyone, already awake and clothed in his or her best finery, hastened to church. All were eager to arrive in time so as not to miss any part of the service, especially the singing of the hymn of the angels, Glory in the Highest (Park ee Partzoons). On the following day, the mystery our Lords baptism in the River Jordan is remembered in the ceremony of the Jurorhnek, or the Blessing of Water. In ancient times, this ceremony was celebrated by the riverside or sea shore, but, for various reasons, it was later confined to the interior of the churches. During the ceremony, the cross is dipped in water, recalling Christs immersion in the Jordan River. Blessed oil, or Holy Chrism (Muron), is poured into the water from a dove- shaped container, symbolizing the appearance at the baptism of the Holy Spirit in the form of a dove and the voice of the Father proclaiming to all that Jesus is His Son. The Holy Chrism is prepared in Holy Etchmiadzin and is blessed by the Catholicos ssisted by the bishops. Muron contains olive oil, balsam and the essence of forty different flowers and herbs. At the end of the ceremony, members of the congregation are given the blessed water to drink, thereby sharing in the life giving act of Christ. As water is essential to the life of the body, drinking the blessed water is a reminder that participation in the acts of Christ is essential for eternal life. Traditionally a layperson would be selected for this special privilegeÐ ²Ãâ€šÃ¢â‚¬ known as the godfather of the cross. The people would then approach with reverence, kiss the ross held by the godfather, and take some holy water home with them. Nowdays people celebrating more modern. The most beautiful and meaningful parts of the holiday occur at home and in church. Many families go to church on Christmas Eve and Christmas morning. Then they sit down to enjoy a traditional Christmas dinner. According to tradition, the main dish is fish and rice prepared with butter. Wine is served with dinner. In England the day after Christmas is called Boxing Day because boys used to go round collecting money in clay boxes. Traditionally, it was a day when mployers distributed money, food, cloth (material) or other valuable goods to their employees. For many people Boxing Day is a time to recover from the excesses of Christmas day and an opportunity to spent time with family, friends and neighbors. Some people choose to go for a walk in the countryside, while other flock to the post-Christmas sales in large stores that often begin on Boxing Day. Some people even spend part of the night and early morning queuing to get into the stores when the best bargains are still available. There are a number of stories behind the origin of the term Boxing Day. It used to be customary for employers to give their employees or servants a gift of money or food in a small box on this day. This is still customary for people who deliver letters or newspapers, although the gift may be given before Christmas Day. ogether on this day and distribute boxes of practical goods, such as agricultural tools, food and cloth. This was payment for the work that they had done throughout the passed year. other stories relate to servants being allowed to take a portion of the food left over from the Christmas celebrations in a box to their families and the istribution of alms from the Church collection box to poo r parishioners. These traditions have evolved into the Christmas hampers that many large employers distribute, although these are now often distributed in the week before Christmas. Boxing Day is also an important day for sports events. Traditionally, using dogs to hunt for foxes was a popular sport amongst the upper classes. Pictures of hunters on horseback dressed in red coats and surrounded by hunting dogs are often seen as symbolic of Boxing Day. Horse racing and football (soccer) are now popular sports. In England, the only thing that people ate on the day before the feast was Frumenty, which is, was a kind of porridge made from corn. Over the years the recipe changed. Eggs, fruit, spice, lumps of meat and dried plums were added. The whole mixture was wrapped in a cloth and boiled. This is how plum pudding began. ln England the traditional Christmas dinner is roast turkey with vegetables and sauces. For dessert it is rich, fruity Christmas pudding with brandy sauce. Mince pies, pastry cases filled with a mixture of chopped dried fruit. ln England also they elect Boy Bishops in commemoration of St. Nicholas compassion for children. These mock bishops were allowed to do the duties of the ecclesiastic except deliver the Mass. In Italy Christmas starts eight days before Christmas and lasts still after the Feast of Epiphany. Musical salutes are made at the shrine of the Virgin Mary and songs are played at the homes of carpenters in honor of St. Joseph. Eight days before Christmas, a special Novena of prayers and church services begin. It all ends on Christmas Day. ln Italy they using a crib to help tell the Christmas story was made very popular by St. Francis of Assisi in 1223. The previous year he had visited Bethlehem and saw where the stable, where it was thought that Jesus was born. A lot of Italian families have a Nativity crib in their homes. The city of Naples in Italy is world famous for its cribs and crib making. These are known as Presepe Napoletano (meaning Neapolitan Cribs). The first crib scene in Naples is thought to go back to 1025 and was in the Church of S. Maria del presepe , this was even before St. Francis of Assisi had made cribs very popular! Having cribs in your own home became popular in the 16th century and its still popular today before that only churches and monasteries had cribs). Cribs are traditionally put out on the 8th December. But the figure of the baby Jesus isnt put into the crib until the evening/night of December 24th! One special thing about Neapolitan cribs is that they have always been displayed not only characters and fgures from the Christmas Story, but also every day people and objects (such as houses, waterfalls, food, animals and even fgures of famous people and politicians! ). Naples is also the home to the largest crib scene in the world, which has over 600 objects on it! One old Italian ustom is that children go out Carol singing and playing songs on shepherds pipes, wearing shepherds sandals and hats. On Christmas Eve, no food is eaten until after Christmas Cake called Panettone which is like a dry fruity sponge cake. Epiphany is also important in Italy. On Epiphany night, children believe that an old lady called Befana brings presents for them. The story about Befana bringing presents is very similar to the story of Babouska told in Russia. Children put stockings up by the fireplace for Befana to fill. On Christmas day Babbo Natale (Santa Claus) might bring them some small gifts, ut the main day for present giving is on Epiphany. The man we know as Santa Claus has a history all his own. Today, he is thought of mainly as the Jolly man in red, but his story stretches all the way back to the third century. As early as 1773 the name appeared in the American press as St. A Claus, but it was the popular author Washington Irving who gave Americans their first detailed information about the Dutch version of Saint Nicholas. In his History of New York, published in 1809 under the pseudonym Diedrich Knickerbocker, Irving described the arrival of the saint on horseback. In looking for the historical roots of Santa Claus, one must go very deep in the past. One discovers that Santa Claus as we know him is a combination of many different legends and mythical creatures. The basis for the Christian-era Santa Claus is Bishop Nicholas of Smyrna (Izmir), in what is now Turkey. Nicholas lived in the 4th century A. D. He was very rich, generous, and loving toward children. Often he gave Joy to poor children by throwing gifts in through their windows. Children naturally wanted to know where Santa Claus actually came from. Where did he live when he wasnt delivering presents? Those questions gave rise to the legend that Santa Claus lived at the North Pole, where his Christmas-gift workshop was also located. Why we celebrating Cristmas on the 6th of January and why others on 25th of December.? No one knows the real birthday of Jesus! No date is given in the Bible. the mysteries of the birth and baptism of Jesus continued to observe Christmas on January 6. The Armenian Church has maintained that ancient tradition to this day, whereas the Greek-speaking Christian world switched to the Latin tradition at the end of the 4th century. There are many different raditions and theories as to why Christmas is celebrated on December 25th. A very early Christian tradition said that the day when Mary was told that she would have a very special baby, Jesus, was on March 25th and its still celebrated today on the 25th March. Nine months after the 25th March is the 25th December! March 25th was also the day some early Christians thought the world had been made, and also the day that Jesus died on when he was an adult. Even at the time of the Holy Apostles, the traditions in the Christian churches in the different parts of the world were not uniform. In fact, Christmas was probably not observed at all in the very early Church. Later, the mysteries of the birth and baptism of Jesus Christ began to be observed on January 6. By the end of the 3rd century, Christmas in Rome was celebrated on December 25, which coincided with a major pagan feast. The Eastern churches, meanwhile, continued to observe Christmas on January 6. The Armenian Church has maintained that ancient tradition to this day, whereas the Greek-speaking Christian world switched to the Latin tradition at the end of the 4th century. Armenian-American households may exchange Christmas ifts on December 25, since it is the custom in American society to do so. In some of our churches in the United States, it has become traditional to observe the feast of St. Stephen the Proto-Martyr on Christmas Eve (December 24), though that feast is movable and may not always fall on December 24. If possible, the faithful should fast during the seven-day period preceding January 6, and should inform their children that they are fasting as a way of preparation for Christmas. On the evening of January 5, families should attend church and participate in the celebration of the Christmas Eve Divine Liturgy. They should do the same on the morning of January 6. No one knows the real birthday of Jesus! No date is given in the Bible, so why do we celebrate it on the 25th December? The early Christians certainly had many arguments as to when it should be celebrated! Also, the birth of Jesus probably didnt happen in the year IAD but slightly earlier, somewhere between 2BC and 7BC . The first recorded date of Christmas being celebrated on December 25th was in 336AD, during the time of the Roman Emperor Constantine (he was the first Christian Roman Emperor). A few years later, Pope Julius I officially declared that the birth of Jesus would be celebrated on the 25th December. And little about Christmas Tree. Everywhere celebrating Christmas people are decorating Cristmas tree. The evergreen fir tree has traditionally been used to celebrate winter festivals (pagan and Christian) for thousands of years. Pagans used branches of it to decorate their homes during the winter solstice, as it made them think of the spring to come. Other early Christmas Trees, across many part of northern europe, were cherry or hawthorn plants (or a ranch of the plant) that were put into pots and brought inside, so they would hopefully flower at Christmas time. If you couldnt afford a real plant, people made pyramids of woods and they were decorated to look like a tree with paper, apples and being displayed in a home. Artificial Christmas Trees really started becoming popular in the early 20th century. In the Edwardian period Christmas Trees made from colored ostrich feathers were popular at fashionable parties. Around 1900 there was even a short fashion for white trees so if you thought colored trees are a new invention theyre not! http://www.pickyourownchristmastree.org/traditions.php https://www.timeanddate.com/holidays/uk/boxing-day http://www.wdacna.com/ http://www.history.com/shows/six http://www.the-north-pole.com/

The Parable Of The Cave Essays - Platonism, , Term Papers

The Parable Of The Cave Kevin McKee 6-2-99 ENGL 251 C. Wooton Taking the High Road The unexamined life is not worth living, In The Apology, Socrates relates that the most important goal in life is the improvement of the soul. We should search others, our environment, and ourselves so that we may come to a better understanding of the world. The Parable of the Cave tells of the journey that Socrates was trying to relate, in that each person is faced with different realities as we travel to try and reach the intellectual world. This journey of enlightenment draws close parallels to another piece of literature by Robert Frost. In his poem The Road Not Taken, he describes how he felt as he came upon the fork in the road and chose to take the road less traveled and that has made all the difference. The use of life as a journey is nothing new to literature, but with Plato and Frost both show that this journey is not easy and there are many choices along the way that we must make that will determine the quality of the life we will lead. The main factor that drew me to the Parable of the Cave was the way it described our journey through life. It begins by telling us that the reality we initially see when we are chained down in the cave is nothing more than an illusion. This is true in my own life in that I was told by my parents what was right and what was wrong without questioning the reason behind it. They kept a chain of sorts around me so that I was not harmed by all of the realities of the world at once, but rather gradually introduced to them as I grew up. As we are released from bondage, our reality is immediately changed. When we first look toward the light we will suffer sharp pains; as we try to adjust to this new reality that is suddenly thrown upon us. The bondage that we experienced in the beginning is no longer there and the full weight of the world is pressed down on us without the help of others and now responsibility for our own actions becomes the controlling factor in our life. The light that first shocked us into reality now causes you to come to a crossroads in life. Looking directly at the light will cause some pain and suffering, but offers a clearer vision or turn away and take refuge in the objects of vision which he can see and return to the reality of which he was accustomed, but is only an illusion. Many people are scared to face reality and would rather turn back to the shelter that they are comfortable with. Independence and freedom are things these people could live without, so long as they had someone to lead them. Unfortunately, the majority of people fall into this category. They become sheep and require a shepherd to guide them through their lives. The others who can overcome the blinding light are able to ask of themselves what they are trying to accomplish in their lifetime. They may make mistakes along the way, but because they had the strength to try, are able to learn from those mistakes and become more intelligent as they age. Those that never leave the depths of the cave remain in an illusion. Ignorance is bliss, and these people never want to have to struggle with their lives, but would rather remain without the responsibility the new knowledge would bring them if they were to walk towards the light. The light allows us to see things more clearly and this is the goal that we are trying to reach in our lifetime, but are almost assured of failing. Why then should you constantly fight toward this goal over adversity and hardship only to fail in the end? The journey is the most important part of the trip, not the destination. The things learned along the way will make your life more fulfilling and enjoyable. The Parable of the Cave shows how this journey can be related to our own lives and the struggles we face throughout our lifetime. The journey